A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Kalmar family of Austria.
Reg. 8032 · Austrian, J–L
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
legStrength and swiftness
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ec.: aux 1 et 4 d'azur à une étoile d'arg.; aux 2 et 3 d'arg. à une patte d'aigle ailée, au nat., empoignant de sa serre une épée au nat. Sur le tout d'azur à la bande d'arg. Trois cq. cour. C.: 1° un vol, aux armes du surtout (sur l'aile dextre la bande est transformée en barre); 2° une aigle fondante sur un lièvre courant, le tout au nat.; 3° le meuble du 2, posé sur le genou.”
Austriac. 1772
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Map of Austria showing where the Kalmar arms are recorded
The Kalmar arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1772.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1772
Granting Authority for the Kalmar Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
Reigning in Austria when the Kalmar arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Austria.
Origin & History of the Kalmar Family in Austria
The surname Kalmar is deeply rooted in the history of Central Europe, with early records placing the family in the mountainous region of Tyrol by 1772. The name itself is often linked to the historic city of Kalmar in Sweden, suggesting that early ancestors may have migrated south across the continent over many generations. During the eighteenth century, families in the Tyrol region were frequently identified by the places they originated from or the specific trades they practiced in their local mountain villages. As the Kalmar family settled into this alpine environment, they became part of the complex social fabric of the Habsburg lands. Their presence in 1772 indicates that they were established members of the community during a time of significant agricultural and administrative change in the region. By tracing these early roots, we see a family that moved through the heart of Europe to build a lasting legacy in the rugged landscape of the Alps.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Kalmár
Hungarian occupational term for a merchant or trader.
This name
KalmarRefers to an individual who worked as a merchant or professional trader.
also spelled
Kalmer
Calmar
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
legStrength and swiftness
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
legStrength and swiftness
