Map of Germany showing where the Krueger arms are recorded
The Krueger arms were recorded in Germany, c. 1765.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bavaria.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Krueger arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Germany.
Origin & History of the Krueger Family in Germany
The surname Krueger originates from the Middle Low German word *kroger*, which was a professional title for an innkeeper or the owner of a tavern. In the social structure of medieval and early modern Germany, the local inn served as the primary hub for community news, trade, and travel, making the innkeeper a central figure in village life. By the time members of the family were documented in Bavaria in 1765, the name had already transitioned from a simple job description into a hereditary surname passed down through generations. During this period, the family likely lived in a region where the economy relied heavily on agriculture and local commerce. As the family settled into their community, they became part of the long-standing tradition of German families who identified themselves by the essential services they provided to their neighbors. This history reflects the broader movement of German society as people began to adopt fixed surnames to better organize tax records and parish registers.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
unicornPurity, and extreme courage in defence of honour
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'or à deux fasces de sa.; à la bande de gu., br. sur le tout et ch. d'une licorne courante d'arg. Cq. cour. C.: la licorne, iss. L.: à dextre d'or et de sa., à sen. d'arg. et de gu.”
Austriac. 1772
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Map of Austria showing where the Krueger arms are recorded
The Krueger arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1772.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1772
Granting Authority for the Krueger Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
Reigning in Germany when the Krueger arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Austria.
Origin & History of the Krueger Family in Austria
The surname Krueger originates from the Middle High German word *kruoc*, which refers to a ceramic jug or a drinking vessel. In the context of early Austrian history, this name was typically an occupational descriptor for a potter or a tavern keeper who served drinks in such containers. By the time members of the family were documented in the Tyrol region in 1772, the name had become a well-established identifier for individuals living within the rugged Alpine landscape. During the late 18th century, Tyrol was a center for trade and craftsmanship, and families like the Kruegers often played essential roles in local village economies. Because the name was tied to a common trade, it spread naturally across the region as families moved between mountain valleys to find work or manage local inns. This history reflects the transition of the name from a simple job title to a permanent family identity that persisted through generations of Austrian life.
Krueger Meaning & Related Branches
Root word
Krug
A drinking vessel or pitcher used for serving beer or wine.
This name
KruegerAn occupational surname for a maker of pottery jugs or a tavern keeper.
also spelled
Kruger
Related arms
Krugervariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
Heintze, Albert, Die deutschen Familien-Namen: geschichtlich, geographisch, sprachlich, 1903
cupFaith, office, and a trust discharged
cupFaith, office, and a trust discharged
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
unicornPurity, and extreme courage in defence of honour
