Map of Scotland showing where the Landel arms are recorded
The Landel arms were recorded in Fife, c. 1748.
Fife was farming country between two firths, with royal palaces and old burghs along its coast. Its landed families were numerous and close to the court, and closeness to the court brought arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Scotland in this period.
George II of Great Britain
Sovereign of the period
George II of Great Britain
1727–1760
Reigning in Scotland when the Landel arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Scotland
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
Granting authority
The Court of the Lord Lyon acts as the official body that regulates and controls all heraldic matters throughout Scotland.
How they got arms
Individuals obtain a legal right to their arms through a formal petition process that confirms their identity and family connection.
Where arms were recorded
All valid coats of arms are officially entered into the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings starting from 1672.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Fife.
Origin & History of the Landel Family in Scotland
The surname Landel is deeply rooted in the history of the Scottish Lowlands, with significant records placing the family in the county of Fife by the mid-eighteenth century. During this period, Fife was a bustling center of agriculture and trade, and families like the Landels were often tied to the land through farming or local craft guilds. The name itself likely evolved from a geographical description, possibly referring to individuals who lived on or managed specific parcels of land. By 1748, the family was well-established within the local community, participating in the daily life and social structures of the region. As the Industrial Revolution began to reshape Scotland, many families in Fife transitioned from traditional rural work to the emerging industries of the era, helping to carry the name forward through generations of change.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Lande
Old French term for an uncultivated stretch of open land.
This name
LandelA topographical name for someone who lived on or near uncultivated heathland.
also spelled
Landale
Landall
Related arms
Mackenzierecorded with Landel, same area
Monrorecorded with Landel, same area
Documented Sources
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
National Records of Scotland, Fife Sheriff Court Deeds, 1748
National Records of Scotland, Old Parish Registers of Scotland, 1748
Black, George Fraser, The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History, 1946
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orlePreservation, and protection in battle
orlePreservation, and protection in battle
