Map of France showing where the Linares arms are recorded
The Linares arms were recorded in Artois, c. 1663.
Artois lay on the disputed ground between France and the Low Countries and was fought over for centuries. Families there held their land under arms, and a shield was how a fighting household was known.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Linares arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Artois.
Origin & History of the Linares Family in France
The surname Linares is primarily of Spanish origin, derived from the word "lino," which refers to the flax plant. Historically, the name was a topographic descriptor used to identify families who lived near or worked on fields where flax was cultivated for linen production. While the name is deeply rooted in the Iberian Peninsula, the presence of the family in the region of Artois by 1663 suggests a significant migration pattern during the seventeenth century. At that time, Artois was a territory caught between the influence of the Spanish Netherlands and the expanding French kingdom. The movement of individuals with this name into northern Europe likely occurred due to military service, trade connections, or the shifting political borders that defined the era. This transition from a rural Spanish agricultural background to the bustling administrative and military landscape of Artois highlights the adaptability of the family as they moved across different cultural and linguistic regions of Europe.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Linarius
Derived from the Latin word for flax or linen.
This name
LinaresA topographic surname referring to someone who lived near or worked in a field of flax.
also spelled
Linarz
Linarse
Linarr
Linarss
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
De Salazar y Castro, Luis. Historia genealógica de la Casa de Lara. 1696
Archives Départementales du Pas-de-Calais. Série B: Cours et juridictions. 1663
Mollat, Michel. Les origines du lin en Europe occidentale. 1978
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