Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à trois chev. de gu.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Luce family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à trois chev. de gu.”

The Luce arms were recorded in Guyenne, c. 1663.
Guyenne was the great wine country of south-western France, shipping claret to England for centuries. The trade made merchant families rich, they bought vineyards and estates with the money, and land of that kind brought arms with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Luce has deep roots in the French region of Guyenne, where records confirm the family was well-established by 1663. The name itself is derived from the Latin word *lux*, meaning light, and it was often used as a given name before evolving into a hereditary surname. During the seventeenth century, families in Guyenne were deeply connected to the agricultural and social rhythms of the Garonne River valley. As the name spread through the region, those who carried it were often involved in the local trade and land management that defined life in southwestern France. By the time the family appears in the official records of the mid-1600s, they were already part of a long tradition of French provincial life that linked their identity to both the landscape and the linguistic heritage of the area.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a crescent ar”

The Luce arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Luce has roots that stretch back into the medieval period of England, where it likely evolved as a variation of the name Lucas or as a descriptive term related to the pike fish. By the early seventeenth century, the family had established a notable presence in the historic city of York. Records from 1620 confirm that individuals bearing this name were living in this northern hub, which was a center of commerce and religious life at the time. During this era, families like the Luces were often involved in the local trade guilds or the agricultural life surrounding the city walls. Their presence in York suggests that they were part of the growing middle class that helped shape the social fabric of northern England before many families began to look toward the colonies in the Americas for new opportunities.
Latin word meaning light or illumination.

