Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à une flèche de sa., posée en pal. C.: deux flèches de sa., passées en saut.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Mangelsen family of Denmark.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à une flèche de sa., posée en pal. C.: deux flèches de sa., passées en saut.”

The Mangelsen arms were recorded in Denmark, c. 1769.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Sjaælland.
Zealand held the Danish court, the crown's offices and Copenhagen itself. Families who served the king kept estates within reach of it, and royal service was the ordinary route to a coat of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Danish heraldry during this period was closely tied to noble status and royal favor rather than being open to all citizens. Arms were typically granted by the monarch to individuals, and these symbols were then shared by all members of the noble house. If a family line died out, the right to use those specific arms ended with them.
The surname Mangelsen is a patronymic name, which means it was originally formed by adding a suffix to the father’s first name to indicate lineage. In this case, the name signifies "son of Mangel," with Mangel being a variant of the name Magnus. By the year 1769, records confirm that families bearing this name were well-established on the Danish island of Sjælland. During this period, the family members were primarily part of the rural population, living and working within the local parish systems that defined social life in Denmark. Because the name is rooted in the Scandinavian tradition of naming children after their fathers, it reflects the common naming customs used by families in the region for many generations. These early ancestors were likely farmers or laborers who contributed to the agricultural development of the island during the eighteenth century.
Latin for great or large.
