Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à la fasce d'or, treillissée de sa. C.: une bombe de sa., allumée en trois endroits.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Markwart family of Germany.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à la fasce d'or, treillissée de sa. C.: une bombe de sa., allumée en trois endroits.”

The Markwart arms were recorded in Germany, c. 1765.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bavaria.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The surname Markwart is a German name that originates from the medieval given name Markward. This name is composed of two ancient Germanic words meaning border and guardian. Historically, this title was given to officials who were responsible for protecting the frontiers of a territory or managing the security of a specific region. By the time the family was firmly established in Bavaria in 1765, the name had transitioned from a professional title into a hereditary surname passed down through generations. Families bearing this name were often connected to the agricultural and administrative life of the Bavarian countryside, where they lived as part of the local community for many decades. The persistence of the name in regional records suggests that these early ancestors were stable members of the population who helped shape the local culture of their home province.
Derived from the Germanic elements for border and guardian.
