Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à la croix d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Martz family of Netherlands.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à la croix d'arg.”

The Martz arms were recorded in Netherlands, c. 1815.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Friesland.
Friesland was low, wet country on the northern coast of the Netherlands, farmed by families who had held the same land for centuries. Free landholders were unusually common there, and a free landholder could carry arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Netherlands, coats of arms were often used by noble families and those who held specific public offices. These arms were passed down through the generations to legitimate descendants. Younger branches of a family usually kept the original design without needing to add special marks. This system ensured that the family identity remained clear and consistent over many years.
The surname Martz has roots that connect to the cultural history of the Low Countries, specifically within the northern region of Friesland. By the early nineteenth century, the family was well-established in this coastal area, which was known for its unique language and strong tradition of local autonomy. The name itself is often linked to the personal name Martin, which was a very popular choice throughout Europe due to the influence of Saint Martin of Tours. Over time, the name evolved through local dialects as families moved from using simple first names to adopting permanent surnames for tax and legal purposes. By 1815, when the modern kingdom of the Netherlands was formed, the Martz family was part of a society that was transitioning into a more structured national system of record-keeping. This period required families to officially register their names, which helped solidify the spelling and identity of the Martz line within the Frisian community.
Derived from Mars, the Roman god of war.
