Map of Spain showing where the Mendiola arms are recorded
The Mendiola arms were recorded in Guipuzcoa, c. 1722.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Spain in this period.
Philip V of Spain
Sovereign of the period
Philip V of Spain
1714–1724
Reigning in Spain when the Mendiola arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Spain
In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.
Granting authority
The Cronista Rey de Armas was the official body that regulated and granted coats of arms throughout Spain.
How they got arms
Families often obtained their arms through royal grants or by proving their noble status to the official heraldic authority.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the registers of the Cronista Rey de Armas starting in 1496.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Spain.
Origin & History of the Mendiola Family in Spain
The surname Mendiola originates from the Basque Country in northern Spain, specifically within the province of Guipuzcoa. The name is derived from the Basque words "mendi," meaning mountain, and "ola," which refers to a forge, a cabin, or a place of production. This suggests that the earliest members of the family likely lived near a mountain forge or a small settlement nestled in the high terrain of the region. By 1722, records confirm that the Mendiola family was well-established in this area, living as part of the traditional Basque social structure. During this time, families were deeply connected to their local land and often identified by the specific farmstead or house where they resided. This naming pattern helped define their identity within the mountainous landscape of Guipuzcoa, linking their heritage directly to the geography and the industrial history of the Basque people.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Mendi and Ola
Basque words for mountain and a small house or forge.
This name
MendiolaRefers to a dwelling or house located on a mountain slope.
also spelled
Mendiolla
Mendiole
Mendiol
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Gorrotxategi, Mikel. Nombres de lugar y apellidos en el País Vasco. 2012
Digital archive packCoat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
treeLife, endurance and deep roots
wolfReward from long service and hard work
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
treeLife, endurance and deep roots
wolfReward from long service and hard work
