Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à la fasce d'or, acc. de trois coquilles d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Metzger family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à la fasce d'or, acc. de trois coquilles d'arg.”

The Metzger arms were recorded in Strasbourg, c. 1663.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Metzger is a professional name that originated from the Germanic word for a butcher. In the context of France, the family history is deeply tied to the unique cultural landscape of the Alsace region. By 1663, records confirm that members of the Metzger family were well-established in Strasbourg. During this period, Strasbourg served as a vital crossroads between French and German influences. Because the city was a center for trade and guilds, families like the Metzgers often held respected positions within the local urban economy. The name itself reflects the importance of the meat trade in medieval and early modern society, where butchers were essential members of the community who often held significant social standing. As the region transitioned through various political shifts between France and its neighbors, the Metzger family remained a consistent part of the local population, contributing to the development of Strasbourg as a bustling center of commerce and craft.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à un homme vêtu en boucher, donnant dans un cor et tenant un chien en laisse; le tout soutenu d'une terrasse de sin. C.: le chien, iss.”

The Metzger arms were recorded in Nuremberg, c. 1746.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The surname Metzger is a classic example of a name derived from a person's occupation during the Middle Ages in Germany. The word itself translates to butcher, and it was used as a descriptive label for individuals who worked in the meat trade. In the social structure of German cities like Nuremberg, these workers often belonged to organized guilds that held significant influence over local commerce and urban life. By the time records place the family in Nuremberg in 1746, the name had long transitioned from a simple job description into a permanent family identifier passed down through generations. Families with this name were typically integrated into the hardworking middle class of the city, contributing to the bustling markets and civic development that defined Nuremberg during the eighteenth century. Because the trade was essential to the survival of any growing urban center, those who carried the name were often central figures in the daily economic activity of their communities.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Parti de sa. et d'or; à un rencontre de boeuf de l'un en l'autre. C.: le rencontre, entre deux prob., de sa. et d'or.”

The Metzger arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1749.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
The family name Metzger is a descriptive occupational surname that originated during the Middle Ages. In German, the word refers to a butcher, which was a vital and respected trade in early European society. By the mid-eighteenth century, the Metzger family had established a firm presence in the mountainous region of Tyrol, Austria. Records from 1749 confirm that members of the family were living and working within these alpine communities. During this era, families in Tyrol were often tied to specific valleys or villages where they practiced their crafts for generations. As butchers, these early ancestors played a key role in the local economy by managing the supply of meat for both rural households and growing market towns. Their presence in the historical record highlights the importance of trade-based surnames in defining how families were identified and integrated into the social structure of the Austrian Empire.
Derived from the Middle High German word for butcher.