A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Napoles family of Poland.
Reg. 2490 · Polish, M–O
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
arrowReadiness for battle, and affliction endured
horseshoeGood fortune and protection from harm
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“De gu. à un fer-à-cheval d'arg., les bouts en bas, br. sur une flèche du même, en bande, la pointe en haut. Cq. cour. C.: trois pl. d'aut. une d'arg. entre deux de gu.”
Polandc. 1772
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Map of Poland showing where the Napoles arms are recorded
The Napoles arms were recorded in Poland, c. 1772.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Mazovia.
Mazovia held Warsaw, the Polish court and the assemblies where the szlachta met. Poland's nobles were unusually numerous and every one of them bore arms, and Warsaw is where those arms were argued over and recorded.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Mazovia
First recorded
1772
Granting Authority for the Napoles Arms
Ennoblement by the Sejm
Author: Olek Remesz · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Poland in this period.
Stanisław August Poniatowski
Sovereign of the period
Stanisław August Poniatowski
1764–1795
Reigning in Poland when the Napoles arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Poland
Polish noble families shared a single coat of arms across many different surnames, creating large clans rather than individual designs. These symbols were held collectively by all members of the clan regardless of their specific family name. When a new family joined the nobility, they were adopted into an existing clan and began using that group's established shield.
Granting authority
The Sejm, which was the Polish parliament, held the power to grant noble status and the right to bear arms.
How they got arms
Families typically received their coat of arms through a formal act of ennoblement granted by the Sejm for distinguished service.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Crown Metrica, which served as the central archive for state documents starting in the sixteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Poland.
Origin & History of the Napoles Family in Poland
The family name Napoles carries a history deeply connected to the shifting borders and cultural landscapes of Central Europe. By the year 1772, records confirm that members of the family were established in the Mazovia region of Poland. This period was a time of great political change, as the First Partition of Poland began to redraw the map of the continent. Living in Mazovia, a central province known for its historical importance to the Polish state, the family likely navigated the complex social structures of the era. While the name itself shares a phonetic link to the Italian city of Naples, its presence in the Polish heartland suggests a history of migration, trade, or service that brought families across vast European distances. Through the late eighteenth century, the Napoles family became part of the local fabric of Mazovia, contributing to the agricultural and social life of a region defined by its resilience during times of national transition.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Neapolis
Derived from the Greek words for new and city.
This name
NapolesA locative surname referring to someone who originated from a new city or town.
also spelled
Napolsky
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Gieysztor, Aleksander. Dzieje Mazowsza. 1994
Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw (Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych), Metryki Koronne
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