A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Niebauer family of Germany.
Reg. 3715 · German, M–O
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
fireZeal and purification
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Parti: au 1 de gu. à la fasce d'or, ch. d'une étoile du champ; au 2 d'or à trois flammes de gu., en bandes, l'une sur l'autre, mouv. du flanc sen. Cq. cour. C.: une étoile de gu.; entre deux prob., coupées alt. d'or et de gu.”
Germanyc. 1765
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Map of Germany showing where the Niebauer arms are recorded
The Niebauer arms were recorded in Germany, c. 1765.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bavaria.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Niebauer arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Germany.
Origin & History of the Niebauer Family in Germany
The surname Niebauer is a topographic name that originated in the southern German region of Bavaria. In the German language, the name is derived from the words "neu," meaning new, and "bauer," meaning farmer or peasant. This indicates that the earliest ancestors to carry this name were likely settlers who established new farms on previously uncultivated land or newcomers to a specific village. By 1765, records confirm that families bearing this name were well-established within the Bavarian countryside. During this period, the family was deeply integrated into the local agricultural economy, which was the primary way of life for most people in the region. Because the name describes a person's relationship to the land, it suggests that the early Niebauers were industrious individuals who played a vital role in the expansion and development of their local communities.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Neubauer
A compound of neu meaning new and bauer meaning farmer or builder.
This name
NiebauerRefers to a new settler or a farmer who recently established a new homestead.
also spelled
Neubaur
Noybower
Newbauer
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv, Kurbayern Hofkammer, Steuer- und Rechnungsunterlagen, 1765
Heintze, Albert, Die deutschen Familien-Namen: geschichtlich, geographisch, sprachlich, 1903
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