Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à trois casques d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Pelley family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à trois casques d'arg.”

The Pelley arms were recorded in Normandie, c. 1663.
Normandie held a dense crowd of knightly families on some of the best farmland in France. Its men had fought and settled abroad for generations, and a family that sent sons to war needed a shield they could be recognised by.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Pelley finds its early roots in the historic region of Normandy, France. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were firmly established within this coastal province. During the seventeenth century, Normandy was a hub of agricultural activity and maritime trade, which likely shaped the daily lives of the early Pelley ancestors. The name itself is thought to be a variation of older French terms related to local occupations or specific geographic landmarks found in the northern countryside. As the family lived in this region during a period of significant social change, they were part of the vibrant culture that defined the French landscape before many members eventually migrated to other parts of the world. Their presence in Normandy serves as a clear starting point for tracing the family lineage back to the traditions and geography of northern France.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, on a bend engr. vert three martlets ar. in chief a trefoil of the second”

The Pelley arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The family name Pelley has deep roots in the northern English city of York, where records confirm members of the family were living as early as 1620. During the seventeenth century, York was a bustling center of trade and religion, and families like the Pelleys were often integrated into the local merchant or artisan classes that defined the city’s economy. The name itself likely evolved from older linguistic roots related to local geography or specific personal nicknames common in the medieval period. As residents of a major northern hub, the early Pelleys would have navigated the significant social and political changes occurring in England during the lead-up to the Civil War. By establishing themselves in such a prominent urban environment, these early ancestors helped set the foundation for the family’s presence in the region for generations to come.
Derived from the Old French word for a shovel or spade.

