A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Pineiro family of Spain.
Reg. 7693 · Spanish, P–S
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
saltire coupedResolution, and the cross of St Andrew
swordJustice, and military honour
pine treeSteadfastness through every season
greyhoundCourage, vigilance and loyalty
towerGrandeur and solidity, and a stronghold defended
lionCourage, strength and royalty
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ec.: au 1 de gu. à un ostensoir d'or, en chef, acc. en p. de trois sabres d'arg., garnis d'or, posés en fasces, l'un sur l'autre, les pointes à dextre; au 2 d'or à un pin de sin., accosté de deux lévriers pass. et affr. au nat., enchaînés au fût; ledit arbre senestré d'une tour au nat., le tout soutenu d'une terrasse de sin.; au 3 parti: a. d'arg. au lion de gu., cour. d'or; b. d'arg. à quatre barres de gu.; au 4 d'arg. au lion de gu. L'écu entouré d'une bord. d'or, ch. de huit flanchis de gu.”
Spainc. 1722
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Map of Spain showing where the Pineiro arms are recorded
The Pineiro arms were recorded in Spain, c. 1722.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Castile.
Castile was the heart of Spain and the source of most of its noble families. Land won in the long wars against the Moors was granted out to fighting men, and a man granted land was granted arms along with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Spain in this period.
Philip V of Spain
Sovereign of the period
Philip V of Spain
1714–1724
Reigning in Spain when the Pineiro arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Spain
In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.
Granting authority
The Cronista Rey de Armas was the official body that regulated and granted coats of arms throughout Spain.
How they got arms
Families often obtained their arms through royal grants or by proving their noble status to the official heraldic authority.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the registers of the Cronista Rey de Armas starting in 1496.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Spain.
Origin & History of the Pineiro Family in Spain
The surname Piñeiro originates from the northern regions of the Iberian Peninsula, specifically Galicia, where it evolved as a topographic name for families living near prominent pine forests. The name is derived from the Galician word "piñeiro," which refers to a pine tree. While the family roots are deeply tied to the northwestern landscape, historical records confirm that members of the family had established a significant presence in the central region of Castile by 1722. During this period, families often migrated from the rural north toward the heart of the Spanish kingdom to pursue opportunities in administration, agriculture, or trade. As they settled in Castile, the family maintained their distinctive surname, which served as a linguistic link to their ancestral origins in the forested lands of the north.
Pineiro Meaning & Related Branches
Root word
Pinus
Latin term for the pine tree.
This name
PineiroA topographic name for someone who lived near a pine forest or plantation.
also spelled
Pinyero
Pinerou
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
García Carraffa, Alberto and Arturo. Enciclopedia heráldica y genealógica hispano-americana. 1952
Mogrobejo, Endika de. Diccionario hispano de apellidos y blasones. 1995
Archivo Histórico Nacional. Sección Nobleza, Diversos, Colección Salazar y Castro
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