Radcliff Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Radcliff family of England.

Reg. 6887 · English, P–S

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Radcliff Arms Were Recorded

Chester
Map of England showing where the Radcliff arms are recorded

The Radcliff arms were recorded in Chester, c. 1620.

Cheshire was governed apart from the rest of England for much of its history, with its own courts and its own gentry. That separateness bred a strong local landed class, and landed families carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Chester
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Radcliff Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Radcliff arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Chester.

Origin & History of the Radcliff Family in England

The surname Radcliff is a locational name that originated in England, derived from the Old English words "read" meaning red and "clif" meaning a steep slope or bank. This suggests that the earliest members of the family likely lived near a prominent cliff or riverbank characterized by red soil or stone. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the city of Chester. Records confirm that members of the Radcliff family were living in this historic walled city by 1620, where they were integrated into the local community during a period of significant growth and trade. As a family rooted in the geography of the English landscape, their name serves as a lasting connection to the specific terrain where their ancestors first settled and built their lives.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
read and clif

Old English for red and a steep slope or riverbank.

This name
RadcliffRefers to a person who lived near a prominent red-colored cliff or steep riverbank.
also spelled
Radclyffe
Radclyf
Related arms
Bassackrecorded with Radcliff, same area
Brownerecorded with Radcliff, same area
Harringtonrecorded with Radcliff, same area
Lefevrerecorded with Radcliff, same area

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

Cheshire Archives and Local Studies, Bishop's Transcripts for the Diocese of Chester, 1620

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958

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