Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three doves az”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Rathbun family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three doves az”

The Rathbun arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Rathbun is believed to have originated in England, with historical records placing early family members in the city of York as early as 1620. The name likely evolved from regional dialects and local place names, reflecting the common practice of identifying individuals by their home village or specific landscape features. As the family grew, they became part of the migration patterns that defined the seventeenth century. Many individuals bearing the name eventually moved from their English roots to the American colonies, seeking new opportunities and land. This transition marked the beginning of the family’s long history in North America, where they established deep roots that have persisted for centuries. Throughout these early generations, the family name served as a vital link to their ancestral origins in the north of England.
A stream or brook characterized by a red or reddish color.
