Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Erm. on a chief gu. two escallops or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Raw family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Erm. on a chief gu. two escallops or”

The Raw arms were recorded in York, c. 1563.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Raw is primarily rooted in the northern regions of England, with a significant concentration of the family established in the city of York by the year 1563. Linguists often trace the name to the Middle English word "raw," which was frequently used to describe a row of houses or a settlement situated along a street. In the medieval period, people were often identified by their proximity to a specific landmark, so the name likely originated as a topographical descriptor for someone who lived near a prominent row of dwellings. As the family became more settled in York during the sixteenth century, they integrated into the local urban economy, contributing to the growth and social fabric of the city. This era marked a transition where the name evolved from a simple descriptive label into a stable hereditary surname passed down through generations of residents in the North of England.
Old Germanic name meaning wolf counsel or wise wolf.
