A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Reinisch family of France.
Reg. 7658 · French, P–S
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
saltireResolution, and St Andrew's cross
swordJustice, and military honour
towerGrandeur and solidity, and a stronghold defended
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Parti: au 1 d'azur à une tour carrée d'arg., ouv. du même, sommée d'une tourelle carrée, posée sur un tertre de sin. et surm. d'une étoile d'or; au 2 éc. d'azur, d'arg., d'or et de sa., et une épée d'arg., br. en bande sur les écartelures. Trois cq. cour. C.: 1o deux épées d'arg., passées en saut., entre un vol, coupé à dextre d'azur sur or, à sen. d'arg. sur sa.; 1. d'arg. et de gu.; 2o une aigle de sa., cour. d'or; 1. d'or et de sa.; 3o un lion iss. d'or, cour. du même; 1. d'arg. et d'azur.”
Francec. 1725
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Map of France showing where the Reinisch arms are recorded
The Reinisch arms were recorded in France, c. 1725.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XV of France
1715–1774
Reigning in France when the Reinisch arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.
Origin & History of the Reinisch Family in France
The family name Reinisch is rooted in the linguistic traditions of Central Europe, where it functioned as a descriptive surname often linked to individuals of Rhenish origin. While the name is Germanic in its etymological construction, historical records confirm that members of the family had established a presence in the Brittany region of France by 1725. During this period, the movement of families across European borders was frequently driven by shifts in trade, military service, or religious migration. Settling in a coastal province like Brittany suggests that these early ancestors likely integrated into local maritime or mercantile communities. Over time, the name adapted to the phonetic patterns of the local French-speaking population while maintaining its distinct ancestral identity. This transition illustrates how families carried their heritage across diverse cultural landscapes during the eighteenth century.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Regin
Old Germanic term meaning counsel or advice.
This name
ReinischDerived from a nickname for someone who is a wise counselor or advisor.
also spelled
Reynisch
Reinish
Rinish
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archives départementales du Finistère, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, 1725
Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France, 1951
Morlet, Marie-Thérèse, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, 1991
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