Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, a cross engr. sa”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Rieth family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, a cross engr. sa”

The Rieth arms were recorded in Edmistoun, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Rieth is rooted in the Germanic linguistic tradition, where it likely functioned as a topographic name for someone who lived near a clearing or a patch of reeds. As families migrated across Europe during the seventeenth century, the name began to appear in various administrative and parish records. By 1620, members of the Rieth family were established in York, England, suggesting that they were part of the broader movement of continental Europeans who sought new opportunities in British urban centers during the early modern period. These early settlers often worked as skilled tradespeople or merchants, integrating themselves into the local economy while maintaining their distinct family identity. Over time, the spelling of the name adapted to fit English phonetic patterns, yet it remained a clear marker of the family’s ancestral heritage and their early presence in the historic city of York.
A clearing in a forest or a reed bed.
