Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à trois têtes et cols de cheval coupées d'or.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Rigo family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à trois têtes et cols de cheval coupées d'or.”

The Rigo arms were recorded in Dauphine, c. 1663.
Dauphine lay in the mountains of south-eastern France, a country of small estates and scattered valleys. Its gentry were many and mostly modest, and even a small landholding was enough to justify arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The Rigo family name has deep roots in the Dauphiné region of southeastern France, where records confirm their presence as early as 1663. During the seventeenth century, this area was a mountainous landscape defined by strict social hierarchies and agricultural traditions. Families like the Rigos often lived in tight-knit rural communities where they played essential roles in local trade or farming. The name itself likely evolved from regional dialects, possibly serving as a descriptive nickname or a shortened form of a longer given name common to the Alpine valleys. As the family established their life in the Dauphiné, they became part of the local fabric that helped shape the history of this distinct province before the major political shifts of the eighteenth century.
A Germanic element meaning powerful, brave, or ruler.
