Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à un cheval galopant d'arg. C.: un chevalier iss., dans l'action de lancer une flèche.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Rittmann family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à un cheval galopant d'arg. C.: un chevalier iss., dans l'action de lancer une flèche.”
The Rittmann arms were recorded in Bavaria, c. 1765.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The family name Rittmann originates from the German language and is rooted in the medieval social structure of the region. The name is derived from the Middle High German word "ritter," which translates to knight or mounted warrior, combined with the suffix "mann" meaning man. This suggests that the earliest ancestors bearing this name were likely professional soldiers or men who served in the cavalry for local lords. By the mid-18th century, records confirm that the Rittmann family had established a firm presence in Bavaria. During this era, Bavaria was a collection of rural communities where families were often tied to the land and specific trades. The Rittmanns were part of this traditional society, likely working as skilled farmers or craftsmen who contributed to the local economy of the Bavarian countryside. Their migration and settlement patterns reflect the broader history of German families who maintained strong ties to their regional identity while adapting to the changing social landscape of the 1700s.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à un cheval cabré de sa., soutenu d'une terrasse de sin. C.: un lansquenet iss., hab. de sa., ceint d'or, coiffé d'un chapeau de sa., tenant une pique au nat.”
The Rittmann arms were recorded in Bâle, c. 1745.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In Switzerland, coats of arms were not restricted to the nobility and were often adopted by common citizens and families. These symbols were passed down through generations to show family identity. When branches of a family grew, they often changed small details of the design to distinguish their own line from the original group.
The Rittmann family name finds its historical roots in the German-speaking regions of Switzerland, where it emerged as a descriptor for individuals associated with mounted service or equestrian skills. By the mid-eighteenth century, the family established a notable presence in the city of Basel, with records confirming their residency there by 1745. During this era, Basel served as a vital hub for trade and craftsmanship, and families like the Rittmanns often integrated into the urban fabric as skilled artisans or merchants. Because the name is linked to the Middle High German term for a rider or knight, it suggests that the earliest ancestors likely held positions of responsibility or status within their local communities. Over time, the family became deeply embedded in the social and economic life of the Basel region, contributing to the steady development of the city's professional classes throughout the eighteenth century.
A mounted soldier or a person of noble status.

