Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a chev. betw. three boars' heads erased erminois”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Robson family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a chev. betw. three boars' heads erased erminois”

The Robson arms were recorded in Durham, c. 1620.
Durham was governed by its bishop rather than the crown for most of its history, with its own courts and its own landed class. That separate world produced a tight group of families, nearly all of whom held arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Robson is a patronymic name, which means it was originally created to identify a person as the son of a man named Robert. This naming tradition became common in Northern England during the Middle Ages as populations grew and people needed more specific ways to distinguish themselves from their neighbors. By the early 17th century, the Robson family had established a strong presence in the County of Durham. Life in this region during the 1600s was often centered around agriculture and the burgeoning coal mining industry. Families like the Robsons were typically deeply rooted in their local parishes, where their names were recorded in baptismal and burial registers. These early generations helped shape the social and economic landscape of the North East, living through a period of significant transition in English history.
Derived from Germanic elements meaning bright fame or shining glory.
