Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à une tête de More, tort. d'arg. C.: une pl. d'aut. d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Roed family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à une tête de More, tort. d'arg. C.: une pl. d'aut. d'arg.”
The Roed arms were recorded in Denmark, c. 1722.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Sjaælland.
Zealand held the Danish court, the crown's offices and Copenhagen itself. Families who served the king kept estates within reach of it, and royal service was the ordinary route to a coat of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Danish heraldry during this period was closely tied to noble status and royal favor rather than being open to all citizens. Arms were typically granted by the monarch to individuals, and these symbols were then shared by all members of the noble house. If a family line died out, the right to use those specific arms ended with them.
The family name Roed has deep roots in the Danish landscape, particularly within the island of Sjaelland where records confirm the family’s presence as early as 1722. The name itself is derived from the Old Danish word "rød," which translates to "red" and likely served as a descriptive nickname for an ancestor with a distinct physical trait, such as red hair or a ruddy complexion. During the early 18th century, surnames in Denmark were often fluid and based on patronymics, meaning a person was identified by their father’s first name rather than a fixed family name. Families who adopted a permanent name like Roed during this period often did so to distinguish themselves within their local parish or community. As the family established their lives in the rural districts of Sjaelland, they integrated into the agrarian society that defined the region, working the land and participating in the local church life that served as the primary record keeper for their births, marriages, and deaths.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. three catharine wheels or”
The Roed arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Roed carries a distinct history that links its early bearers to the bustling northern city of York by the year 1620. During this period, York served as a vital hub for trade and administration, placing the family at the center of a changing English society. The name itself likely evolved from Old Norse or Old English roots, reflecting the linguistic melting pot of Northern England where Scandinavian influence remained strong for centuries. Families living in York at this time were often involved in the city’s thriving craft guilds or the regional wool trade, which provided a stable foundation for growth. As the seventeenth century progressed, the Roed family would have navigated the social shifts of the Stuart era, living through a time when the city was a focal point for both royalist politics and local mercantile ambition. Their presence in the city records suggests they were established members of the community who contributed to the unique cultural identity of Yorkshire.
Old Norse word meaning red or reddish in color.

