A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Rossman family of Austria.
Reg. 1613 · Austrian, P–S
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
roseThe seventh son, and beauty with grace
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ec.: aux 1 et 4 d'arg. à l'aigle de sa., celle du 1 cont.; aux 2 et 3 de sin. à trois roses mal-ordonnées d'or. Cq. cour. C.: un jeune homme iss., hab. de gu., ceint et rebr d'arg., tenant de sa main dextre une rose d'or, tigée de sin., feuillée de chaque côté de trois pièces du même, la sen. appuyée sur sa hanche; entre un vol de sa. L.: à dextre d'arg. et de sa., à sen. d'or et de sin.”
Austriac. 1755
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Map of Austria showing where the Rossman arms are recorded
The Rossman arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1755.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1755
Granting Authority for the Rossman Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Austria when the Rossman arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Austria.
Origin & History of the Rossman Family in Austria
The surname Rossman originates from the German-speaking regions of Central Europe, specifically within the rugged landscapes of the Tyrol. Historical records confirm that families bearing this name were well-established in the Tyrolean region by 1755. The name itself is likely occupational or topographic in nature, often derived from the Middle High German word for a horse handler or a person who lived near a specific landmark associated with horses. During the mid-eighteenth century, families in this area were frequently tied to the land through agriculture or trade routes that crossed the Alpine passes. As these individuals moved through the mountain valleys, they helped define the local culture and economy of the region. Over time, the Rossman name became a permanent fixture in the parish registers and local administrative documents of the Austrian Alps, reflecting a history rooted in the resilience of mountain life.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Ross
A horse or a person who works with horses.
This name
RossmanA person who lived near a horse pasture or worked as a horse breeder.
also spelled
Rossmannrosenfeld
Rossman de Rosenfeld
Rossman
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
Kranzmayer, Eberhard, Ortsnamenbuch von Kärnten, 1956
Tiroler Landesarchiv, Tiroler Tauf- und Heiratsmatriken (1755)
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