Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a lion ramp. ar. betw. three crescents or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Salisbury family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a lion ramp. ar. betw. three crescents or”
The Salisbury arms were recorded in Leicester, c. 1619.
Leicestershire was grazing country, and wool and cattle made steady money rather than spectacular fortunes. Steady money bought manors, and manors are what brought families into the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Salisbury is a locative name, meaning it originated from people who lived in or near the city of Salisbury in Wiltshire. During the medieval period, as people began to move away from their birthplaces to seek new opportunities, they often kept the name of their home town as a way to identify themselves to others. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in Leicester. Records from 1619 confirm that members of the family were settled in this region, participating in the local community and social structures of the time. This migration from the southern parts of England toward the Midlands reflects the broader patterns of movement that defined English history during the transition from the Elizabethan era to the Stuart period. As the family integrated into Leicester, they contributed to the local labor and civic life that helped shape the town into the bustling center it eventually became.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a lion ramp. ar. crowned or, betw. three crescents of the second”
The Salisbury arms were recorded in Ireland, c. 1593.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Dublin.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
The Salisbury family name first appeared in the historical record of Ireland during the late sixteenth century, specifically within the bustling urban environment of Dublin. By 1593, individuals bearing this surname were established in the city, likely arriving as part of the broader movement of settlers and merchants from England during the Tudor period. At this time, Dublin served as the primary administrative and commercial hub for the English Crown in Ireland, making it a natural destination for families seeking new opportunities in trade or government service. While the name itself originates from the city of Salisbury in Wiltshire, England, its presence in Dublin suggests that these early family members were part of a growing network of people who helped shape the city’s social and economic life during a time of significant political change. Over the following decades, the family became integrated into the local landscape, transitioning from new arrivals to residents who contributed to the evolving identity of the Irish capital.
Old English for a fortified place or stronghold.

