Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à la croix d'arg.; à la bande d'azur, br. sur le tout.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Savoie family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à la croix d'arg.; à la bande d'azur, br. sur le tout.”

The Savoie arms were recorded in France, c. 1418.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The history of the Savoie name is deeply rooted in the medieval landscape of France, with documented evidence placing family members in the region of Bretagne as early as 1418. During this period, the name functioned as a geographical identifier, typically referring to individuals who had migrated from the mountainous Savoy region located near the Alps. As these families settled in western France, they integrated into the local social structures of the Breton countryside. Over time, the name evolved from a simple descriptor of a person’s place of origin into a permanent hereditary surname passed down through generations. This transition reflects the broader patterns of movement and social organization in late medieval Europe, where people often carried the memory of their ancestral homes through their family names as they established new lives in different provinces.
A Latin term referring to a land of fir trees.