A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Schaub family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serveJ. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à deux fasces de sa.”
The Schaub arms were recorded in Alsace, c. 1663.
Alsace lay between France and the German lands and belonged to both at different times. Its families held small estates and served whichever side ruled, and men who served in arms carried arms of their own.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Reigning in France when the Schaub arms are first recorded.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Schaub has deep roots in the Alsace region of France, where records confirm members of the family were living as early as 1663. During the seventeenth century, Alsace was a unique cultural crossroads located between the French kingdom and the German states. The name itself is thought to originate from Middle High German, likely referring to a person who worked with bundles of grain or straw. Because Alsace changed political hands frequently during this era, families like the Schaubs often navigated a blend of German and French customs. By settling in this borderland, the early generations of the Schaub family became part of a resilient community that helped shape the distinct identity of the Alsatian people. They lived through a period of significant transition as the region moved toward becoming a permanent part of France, reflecting the diverse linguistic and social history of the Rhine valley.
wheatsheafPlenty, and the harvest of one's own labourJ. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à une gerbe d'or.”
The Schaub arms were recorded in Ratisbonne, c. 1765.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Reigning in France when the Schaub arms are first recorded.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The surname Schaub traces its roots to the Germanic regions of Central Europe, where it emerged as a descriptive name rooted in the Middle High German word "schoub." This term originally referred to a bundle of straw or a sheaf of grain, suggesting that the earliest bearers of the name were likely farmers or laborers who worked in the agricultural fields of the Holy Roman Empire. By the mid-18th century, the family had established a documented presence in Ratisbonne, known today as Regensburg, which was a vital center of trade and politics along the Danube River. In 1765, records indicate that members of the Schaub family were living within this historic city, likely participating in the urban economy that defined the region during the Enlightenment. As the family moved through these German lands, the name evolved from a simple occupational descriptor into a permanent identifier that linked generations to the fertile landscapes and bustling river towns of their homeland.
wheatsheafPlenty, and the harvest of one's own labourJ. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à trois gerbes d'or. C.: un homme iss., hab. d'azur, ceint d'or, au rabat du même, tenant de sa main dextre une faucille au nat., le tranchant à sen., et dans son bras sen. une gerbe d'or.”
The Schaub arms were recorded in Bâle, c. 1745.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Switzerland in this period.
In Switzerland, coats of arms were not restricted to the nobility and were often adopted by common citizens and families. These symbols were passed down through generations to show family identity. When branches of a family grew, they often changed small details of the design to distinguish their own line from the original group.
The surname Schaub has deep roots in the Swiss region, particularly within the city and canton of Basel. By the mid-18th century, the family was well-established in this area, where they were often involved in the local trades and civic life that defined the city’s economy. The name itself is thought to derive from Middle High German terms related to a bundle of straw or a sheaf, which suggests that early ancestors may have been farmers or laborers who worked with harvested crops. As the family grew in Basel, they became integrated into the social fabric of the city, participating in the guilds and community organizations that governed Swiss life during the 1700s. Their presence in the historical records of Basel by 1745 reflects a period of stability and growth for the family as they navigated the shifting political and economic landscape of the Swiss Confederation.
A Middle High German term referring to a shove or push.
