Searle Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Searle family of England.

Reg. 2475 · English, T–V

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Searle Arms Were Recorded

Devon
Map of England showing where the Searle arms are recorded

The Searle arms were recorded in Devon, c. 1568.

Devon was a county of small manors and seafaring families. Its gentry were spread thickly across the countryside, and money made at sea often bought an estate, which in turn brought a coat of arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Devon
Town
London
First recorded
1568

Granting Authority for the Searle Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of Elizabeth I of England
Elizabeth I of England
Sovereign of the period

Elizabeth I of England

1558–1603

Reigning in England when the Searle arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Devon.

Origin & History of the Searle Family in England

The surname Searle is a patronymic name, which means it originated from a given name rather than a specific occupation or place. It is derived from the Old German name Serlo, which likely carries the meaning of armor or protection. Following the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, this name became popular among the ruling classes and eventually spread into the general population. By the time the family was firmly established in Devon in 1568, the name had evolved into its modern spelling through centuries of local usage. Families bearing this name in the West Country of England were often involved in agriculture and local trade, becoming deeply rooted in the rural communities of the region. Over generations, the Searles became a recognizable part of the social fabric in Devon, contributing to the local economy and parish life long before the modern era.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Serlo

A Germanic personal name derived from the element saro meaning armor.

This name
SearleAn occupational or descriptive surname originating from the Norman personal name meaning armed warrior.
also spelled
Serle
Related arms
Serlevariant spelling
Graverecorded with Searle, same area
Scarellrecorded with Searle, same area

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1991

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

The National Archives, Devon Quarter Sessions: Petitions and Papers, 1568

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