Map of Germany showing where the Steuben arms are recorded
The Steuben arms were recorded in Saxony, c. 1765.
Saxony had mines, trade and old landed families all at once. Silver made some fortunes and land held others, and both sorts of family kept arms, which is why Saxon names appear so often in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Steuben arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Saxony.
Origin & History of the Steuben Family in Germany
The family name Steuben traces its historical roots to the region of Saxony in Germany. By the mid-eighteenth century, the family held a respected position within the Prussian military and social hierarchy. The name is often associated with the village of Steuben, which served as a focal point for the family’s early landholdings. Members of the family were deeply integrated into the administrative and martial life of the region, which was common for families of their status during that era. Their influence grew significantly as they transitioned from regional landowners into prominent figures within the Prussian state. This transition allowed the family to play a vital role in the political and military developments that defined Saxony and Prussia during the 1700s.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Stube
A heated room or a dwelling place.
This name
SteubenAn occupational name for someone who lived in or maintained a heated room or stove.
also spelled
Stoyben
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Palmer, Dave Richard, The River and the Rock: The History of Fortress West Point, 1775-1783, 1969
Kapp, Friedrich, Leben des amerikanischen Generals Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, 1858
Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, I. HA Rep. 176, Heroldsamt
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