A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Straub family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à un buste d'homme, hab. d'azur. C.: le buste, entre un vol coupé alt. d'or et d'azur.”
The Straub arms were recorded in Nördlingen Bav, c. 1765.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Reigning in Germany when the Straub arms are first recorded.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The surname Straub is rooted in the Middle High German word *strūp*, which historically described a person with unruly or bristly hair. During the Middle Ages, names often originated as descriptive nicknames to help distinguish individuals within a growing community. By the time members of the family were documented in the town of Nördlingen in 1765, the name had been established for centuries across southern German regions like Swabia and Bavaria. Nördlingen was a significant center for trade and craftsmanship during this era, and families like the Straubs often played active roles in the local guilds or agricultural life of the town. As the family settled into these urban environments, they became part of the social fabric of the Holy Roman Empire, contributing to the local economy and the distinct cultural identity of the region.
branchPeace, and new growthJ. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à la barre d'azur, côtoyée de deux branches feuillées de sin., celle en chef renv. Cq. cour. C.: un homme iss., hab. d'azur, rebr. d'arg., au rabat du même, tenant de chaque main une branche de rosier feuillée de sin., fleurie de quatre roses de gu., dont deux au-dessus de la main et deux au-dessous, les roses de chaque branche l'une sur l'autre. L.: d'arg. et d'azur.”
The Straub arms were recorded in Baden Argovie, c. 1745.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Switzerland in this period.
In Switzerland, coats of arms were not restricted to the nobility and were often adopted by common citizens and families. These symbols were passed down through generations to show family identity. When branches of a family grew, they often changed small details of the design to distinguish their own line from the original group.
The surname Straub is rooted in the Germanic languages, where it originally served as a descriptive nickname for a person with wild, bushy, or unkempt hair. In the context of Switzerland and the surrounding regions, the name began to appear in historical records during the Middle Ages as families settled into specific alpine valleys and rural communities. By the time members of the family were documented in the Baden region in 1745, the name had already been established for centuries across the German-speaking territories. These early ancestors were typically farmers, craftsmen, or tradespeople who lived in tight-knit village societies. Because Switzerland served as a major crossroads for trade and migration in Central Europe, the Straub name spread steadily through mountain passes and river valleys. The family’s presence in Baden during the mid-eighteenth century reflects a period of regional movement where individuals frequently relocated to find better farmland or new economic opportunities within the Holy Roman Empire.
rough, coarse, or bristly
