Meaning of the Straus family crest symbols
Lion (standing)
The lion symbol represents the ferocious nature of family members, their bravery and valor. It is one of the oldest symbols in heraldry and is considered to be one of the most desirable to have on a coat of arms.

Cross
The cross in heraldry is the most widely used religious symbol and represents Christ's rise from the dead to claim victory over sin. It was used as a connection to the founding family member’s early religious devotion.
Meaning of the Straus coat of arms colors
Black
The black color (known as Sable) symbolizes constancy and the enduring nature of the family. It is a symbol of family longevity through time.
Red
The red color (known as Gules) traditionally symbolized martyrdom and the historic military strength of family members when called upon in times of war.
Straus name meaning and origin
The surname Straus is of German and Jewish origin, meaning "ostrich." Historically, it was a nickname for someone who resembled the bird or perhaps dealt with ostrich-related trade. It can also be associated with various locations in Germany where the name originated.
History of family crests like the Straus coat of arms
Family crests and coats of arms emerged during the Middle Ages, mostly in wider Europe. They were used as a way to identify knights and nobles on the battlefield and in tournaments. The designs were unique to each family and were passed down from generation to generation.
The earliest crests were simple designs, such as a single animal or symbol, but they became more elaborate over time. Coats of arms were also developed, which included a shield with the family crest, as well as other symbols and colors that represented the family's history and achievements.
The use of family crests and coats of arms spread throughout Europe and became a symbol of social status and identity. They were often displayed on clothing, armor, and flags, and were used to mark the family's property and possessions.
Today, family crests and coats of arms are still used as a way to honor and celebrate family heritage.
Straus name variations and their meaning
Throughout the centuries, the family name Straus has seen fascinating variations that reflect linguistic and cultural influences across different regions. In 18th century Germany, the name transformed into Strauss, often associated with a different pronunciation and spelling, influenced by regional dialects. Meanwhile, in the United States during the late 19th century, the name frequently adopted the spelling Strouse, as immigrants adapted their surnames to better fit into English-speaking contexts. In Eastern Europe, particularly in Yiddish-speaking communities, the name took on a form like Shtraus, influenced by local phonetics and the Jewish tradition of adapting names. Moving into the 20th century, we see the name appear as Strausz in Hungary, reflecting the unique phonological features of the Hungarian language. Each variation not only signifies a change in spelling but also embodies the rich tapestry of cultural heritage that has shaped the bearers of this name over time.
Find your family crest
Learn how to find your family crest.
Other resources:
- Get your official family crest here.
- Learn about heraldry at britannica.com
- See an introduction at wikipedia.com
