Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a fess betw. three swallows volant sa. a chief gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Swallow family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a fess betw. three swallows volant sa. a chief gu”

The Swallow arms were recorded in Essex, c. 1620.
Essex lay close enough to London for City money to buy land there. Merchants who prospered moved out to estates within a day's ride, and a new landowner almost always wanted arms to go with the ground.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Swallow is classified as a topographic or nickname-based name that originated in medieval England. It likely began as a descriptive label for an individual who was known for their swift movement or perhaps their resemblance to the bird of the same name. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the county of Essex. Records from this period indicate that members of the Swallow family were active participants in the local community, often working as skilled laborers or landowners who contributed to the agricultural development of the region. Their documented presence in Essex by 1620 suggests that they were well-integrated into the social and economic fabric of the English countryside long before the era of mass migration to the Americas.
Old English word for the migratory bird species.
