Meaning of the Tarnow family crest symbols
Torse
The torse was originally used to mask the join between helmet and crest but also holds a secondary meaning as a momento given to a crusader by his lady-love, given to him when he left for battle.
Roundel
The roundel is believed to be a symbol from the times of the crusade and represents the family's belief in the importance of justice. It was used as a mark of those who pursued justice with vigor and brought others to justice.
Meaning of the Tarnow coat of arms colors
Silver
The silver or white color on the coat of arms, (known as 'Argent'), signifies sincerity and peacefulness. It is one of the oldest colors known in ancient heraldry.
Red
The red color (known as Gules) traditionally symbolized martyrdom and the historic military strength of family members when called upon in times of war.
Tarnow name meaning and origin
Tarnow is a surname of Polish origin, often associated with the town of Tarnów in southeastern Poland. The name may derive from the word 'tarn,' meaning a type of willow, suggesting a connection to nature or landscapes. It reflects regional ancestry and heritage.
History of family crests like the Tarnow coat of arms
Family crests and coats of arms emerged during the Middle Ages, mostly in wider Europe. They were used as a way to identify knights and nobles on the battlefield and in tournaments. The designs were unique to each family and were passed down from generation to generation.
The earliest crests were simple designs, such as a single animal or symbol, but they became more elaborate over time. Coats of arms were also developed, which included a shield with the family crest, as well as other symbols and colors that represented the family's history and achievements.
The use of family crests and coats of arms spread throughout Europe and became a symbol of social status and identity. They were often displayed on clothing, armor, and flags, and were used to mark the family's property and possessions.
Today, family crests and coats of arms are still used as a way to honor and celebrate family heritage.
Tarnow name variations and their meaning
Tarnow has evolved into various forms across different cultures and languages, showcasing its rich history and adaptation through the centuries. In Germany, the surname has transformed into Tarnauer, reflecting regional dialects that emerged in the 14th century. By the 17th century, the variant Tarnovski appeared in Eastern European territories, adopting Slavic influences that reshaped the name's phonetic structure. Meanwhile, in the 19th century, emigration led to adaptations such as Ternow in the Americas, where English-speaking communities modified the pronunciation and spelling to fit more familiar linguistic patterns. Each variation of Tarnow not only signifies geographical distinctions but also embodies the social changes and historical migrations that have influenced its use over time. In Russia, the surname tends to be rendered as Taranov, displaying a common trend of suffix alteration to align with local naming conventions during the 20th century.
Find your family crest
Learn how to find your family crest.
Other resources:
- Get your official family crest here.
- Learn about heraldry at britannica.com
- See an introduction at wikipedia.com
