Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. on a bend gu. a stur or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Vans family of Scotland.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. on a bend gu. a stur or”

The Vans arms were recorded in Barnbarroch, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The family name Vans has deep roots in the historical landscape of Scotland, with records confirming their presence in Edinburgh as early as 1748. During the eighteenth century, Edinburgh was a bustling center of intellectual and social growth known as the Scottish Enlightenment, and families like the Vans were often part of this vibrant urban life. The name itself is thought to be a variation of the surname Vance, which originated from the Old French term for a marsh or a fen. As the family established themselves in the capital city, they likely participated in the professional and mercantile activities that defined the era. By settling in such a prominent location, the early members of the Vans family helped weave their own unique thread into the long and complex history of the Scottish Lowlands.
Derived from the Old French word for a valley.
