Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur au lion d'arg., tenant une épée en pal du même; à une champagne d'or.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Vautour family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur au lion d'arg., tenant une épée en pal du même; à une champagne d'or.”

The Vautour arms were recorded in France, c. 1663.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Vautour finds its roots in the historical province of Bretagne, where records confirm the presence of the family as early as 1663. In the French language, the word *vautour* translates to vulture, a name likely bestowed upon early ancestors as a descriptive nickname. During the medieval and early modern periods, it was common for families to adopt names based on physical traits, personality, or local wildlife to distinguish themselves within their communities. By the mid-17th century, the Vautour family was firmly established in the social fabric of the region, participating in the agricultural and parish life typical of rural Brittany. As the family grew, they became part of the broader migration patterns that eventually saw the name spread beyond the borders of their ancestral province.
Derived from the Latin word for a bird of prey or vulture.