A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Walsh family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 2911 · French, W–Z
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
arms pheon arrowheadReadiness for battle, and the broad arrow of the sovereign
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. au chev. de gu., acc. de trois phéons de sa., les pointes en haut. Cq. cour. C.: un cygne, le col percé d'une flèche en barre, la pointe en bas; surm. de la D.: TRANSFIXUS SED NON MORTUUS. S.: deux cygnes, le vol levé. D.: PRO DEO, HONORE ET PATRIA.”
BretagneBretagne, c. 1663
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Map of France showing where the Walsh arms are recorded
The Walsh arms were recorded in Bretagne, c. 1663.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Walsh arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Bretagne.
Origin & History of the Walsh Family in France
The Walsh family name has deep roots in the Brittany region of France, where members of the family established a significant presence by 1663. Originally originating from Ireland, the family settled in the port city of Saint-Malo to escape political and religious turmoil in their homeland. They quickly integrated into the local society by becoming successful merchants and shipowners. Because of their maritime expertise and international connections, they played a vital role in the trade networks that linked France to the Caribbean and the Americas. Over time, the family became deeply embedded in the French aristocracy and military, serving the crown with distinction while maintaining their unique cultural identity as members of the Irish diaspora. Their transition from displaced refugees to influential members of the French elite highlights the adaptability of the family during a period of great European change.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ar. a chev. gu. betw. three broad arrow heads, points upwards sa”
KilkennyKilkenny, c. 1170
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Map of Ireland showing where the Walsh arms are recorded
The Walsh arms were recorded in Kilkenny, c. 1170.
Kilkenny was rich farming country in south-eastern Ireland, held by Norman families who settled early and stayed. Long holding of good land is exactly what puts a name into the heraldic records.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Ireland in this period.
Henry II of England
Sovereign of the period
Henry II of England
1154–1189
Reigning in France when the Walsh arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Ireland
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
Granting authority
The Ulster King of Arms acted as the official body that regulated and issued all coats of arms throughout Ireland.
How they got arms
Families obtained their arms through formal grants issued by the office after proving their eligibility and paying the required fees.
Where arms were recorded
All official grants were recorded in the registers held by the Ulster King of Arms starting from the year 1552.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Kilkenny.
Origin & History of the Walsh Family in Ireland
The surname Walsh is deeply rooted in the history of Ireland, originating from the arrival of Anglo-Norman forces in 1170. The name itself is an Anglicized version of the Old English word *walisc*, which means foreigner or Welshman. Many of the soldiers who accompanied Strongbow during the invasion of Ireland came from the Welsh Marches, and the local Irish population began identifying these newcomers by their place of origin. By the early 13th century, the family had established a significant presence in County Kilkenny, particularly in the areas of Owning and Ballyhale. Over time, these settlers integrated into the local culture, eventually adopting Irish customs and language while maintaining their distinct identity as a prominent landowning family in the region. Their influence grew steadily throughout the medieval period, making the name one of the most common and enduring surnames in the country today.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Az. six mullets, three, two, and one or”
GloucesterGloucester, c. 1620
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Map of England showing where the Walsh arms are recorded
The Walsh arms were recorded in Gloucester, c. 1620.
Gloucestershire had good farmland, a cloth trade in its valleys and a river carrying goods to Bristol. All three made money, and money bought the estates that brought arms with them.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in France when the Walsh arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Gloucester.
Origin & History of the Walsh Family in England
The surname Walsh is derived from an Old English term meaning foreigner or stranger, which was historically used by the Anglo-Saxons to describe people of Celtic or Welsh origin. As families bearing this name settled across England, they often became integrated into local communities while retaining this label as a permanent identifier. By the early 17th century, the Walsh family had established a notable presence in the county of Gloucester. Records from 1620 confirm that members of the family were living in this region, participating in the social and economic life of the area during the reign of King James I. This period was a time of significant transition for many English families, as they moved between rural estates and growing market towns. The presence of the Walsh family in Gloucester reflects the broader movement of people who helped shape the local history of the West Country during the early modern era.
Walsh Meaning & Related Branches
Root word
Walhaz
Proto-Germanic term for a foreigner or a Romanized person.
This name
WalshA surname of Old English origin denoting someone who was a foreigner or Welshman.
also spelled
Walsch
Welsh
Related arms
Walchevariant spelling
Welchvariant spelling
Welchevariant spelling
Welshvariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Ludovic de Magny, Nobiliaire de Normandie, 1862
Patrick Clarke de Dromantin, Les réfugiés jacobites dans la France du XVIIIe siècle, 2005
Richard Hayes, Biographical Dictionary of Irishmen in France, 1949
Archives départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Fonds de la famille Walsh de Serrant
Archives nationales de France, Série E (Familles)
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