Wells Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Wells family lines. Documented in 3 countries.

Reg. 8788 · Britain, W–Z

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

The Wells arms on the framed, black wood
Framed, black wood 11 × 14 in, printed on heavy archival paper, framed in black wood and ready to hang.
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The Wells arms on the set of 4 mugs
Set of 4 mugs Four matching 11 oz white ceramic mugs, dishwasher safe, the arms printed on each.
$49.99
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The Wells arms on the family cap - unisex
Family cap - unisex Walnut bill, cream crown, one size fits all. The arms on the front.
$39.99
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The Wells coat of arms
Digital archive pack Coat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.

Where the Wells Arms Were Recorded

Kent
Map of Britain showing where the Wells arms are recorded

The Wells arms were recorded in Londres, c. 1700.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in Kent.

Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Kent
Town
Londres
First recorded
1700

Granting Authority for the Wells Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in Britain in this period.

Portrait of William III of England
William III of England
Sovereign of the period

William III of England

1694–1702

Reigning in Britain when the Wells arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Britain

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Britain.

Origin & History of the Wells Family in Britain

The surname Wells is a classic example of a topographical name, which means it was originally given to people based on the physical features of the land where they lived. In medieval Britain, the name identified individuals who resided near a prominent spring, a well, or a water source. By the time the family was firmly established in the county of Kent during the early 1700s, the name had already been in use for several centuries across various English regions. Families bearing this name were often tied to the rural landscape, working as farmers or tradespeople who relied on the local water supplies for their livelihoods. As the family grew and moved throughout Kent, they became part of the local community fabric, contributing to the development of parish life and the agricultural economy of the region. This history reflects a common pattern in British naming traditions where a simple description of one’s home eventually became a permanent family identity passed down through generations.

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

The Wells arms on the framed, black wood
Framed, black wood 11 × 14 in, printed on heavy archival paper, framed in black wood and ready to hang.
$119.00
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the set of 4 mugs
Set of 4 mugs Four matching 11 oz white ceramic mugs, dishwasher safe, the arms printed on each.
$49.99
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the family cap - unisex
Family cap - unisex Walnut bill, cream crown, one size fits all. The arms on the front.
$39.99
Free shipping
The Wells coat of arms
Digital archive pack Coat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.

Where the Wells Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Wells arms are recorded

The Wells arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Wells Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in Britain when the Wells arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.

Origin & History of the Wells Family in England

The surname Wells is a locational name that originated in England during the Middle Ages. It was typically given to families who lived near a prominent spring, a well, or a natural water source. Because these features were common landmarks in many villages, the name developed independently in several different regions across the country. By the early 17th century, the name was well-established in northern England, including the city of York. Records from 1620 confirm that families bearing this name were active members of the York community during this period. These early ancestors were likely tradespeople or landowners who helped shape the local economy and social structure of the city. As the name spread, it became a permanent part of English history, reflecting the deep connection between the people and the landscapes where they settled.

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

The Wells arms on the framed, black wood
Framed, black wood 11 × 14 in, printed on heavy archival paper, framed in black wood and ready to hang.
$119.00
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the set of 4 mugs
Set of 4 mugs Four matching 11 oz white ceramic mugs, dishwasher safe, the arms printed on each.
$49.99
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the family cap - unisex
Family cap - unisex Walnut bill, cream crown, one size fits all. The arms on the front.
$39.99
Free shipping
The Wells coat of arms
Digital archive pack Coat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.

Where the Wells Arms Were Recorded

Monmouth
Map of Wales showing where the Wells arms are recorded

The Wells arms were recorded in Monmouth, c. 1647.

Monmouthshire lay on the Welsh border, where land was held in return for military service. Families were expected to arm and to fight, and fighting households carried shields of their own.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Monmouth
Town
Piercefield
First recorded
1647

Granting Authority for the Wells Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in Wales in this period.

Portrait of Charles I of England
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period

Charles I of England

1625–1649

Reigning in Britain when the Wells arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Wales

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Monmouth.

Origin & History of the Wells Family in Wales

The surname Wells is a locational name that originally described people who lived near a spring, well, or stream. While the name is common across England, its presence in Wales is tied to the movement of families across the border into counties like Monmouthshire. By the year 1647, records confirm that members of the Wells family were established in the town of Monmouth. This area was a significant crossroads between Wales and England, making it a natural place for families to settle during the seventeenth century. These early settlers likely worked in local trades or agriculture, integrating into the Welsh landscape while maintaining the English roots of their surname. Over time, the family became part of the local community, contributing to the social and economic life of the Monmouth region as the area navigated the political shifts of the mid-1600s.

Wells Meaning & Related Branches

Root word
Wella

Old English term referring to a spring, stream, or water source.

This name
WellsA topographic name for someone who lived near a spring or well.
also spelled
Welles
Wels
Wellys
Weele
Welle
Related arms
* **Wellesvariant spelling
Weele, or Wellsvariant spelling
Wellevariant spelling
Aslack, Aslake, or Aslokerecorded with Wells, same area

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1958

Cottle, Basil, The Penguin Dictionary of Surnames, 1967

Kent Archives, Parish Registers of Kent, 1700–1750

The Wells arms on the framed, black wood
Framed, black wood11 × 14 in, printed on heavy archival paper, framed in black wood and ready to hang.
$119.00
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the set of 4 mugs
Set of 4 mugsFour matching 11 oz white ceramic mugs, dishwasher safe, the arms printed on each.
$49.99
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the family cap - unisex
Family cap - unisexWalnut bill, cream crown, one size fits all. The arms on the front.
$39.99
Free shipping
The Wells coat of arms
Digital archive pack Coat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.
The Wells arms on the framed, black wood
Framed, black wood11 × 14 in, printed on heavy archival paper, framed in black wood and ready to hang.
$119.00
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the set of 4 mugs
Set of 4 mugsFour matching 11 oz white ceramic mugs, dishwasher safe, the arms printed on each.
$49.99
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the family cap - unisex
Family cap - unisexWalnut bill, cream crown, one size fits all. The arms on the front.
$39.99
Free shipping
The Wells coat of arms
Digital archive pack Coat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.
The Wells arms on the framed, black wood
Framed, black wood11 × 14 in, printed on heavy archival paper, framed in black wood and ready to hang.
$119.00
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the set of 4 mugs
Set of 4 mugsFour matching 11 oz white ceramic mugs, dishwasher safe, the arms printed on each.
$49.99
Free shipping
The Wells arms on the family cap - unisex
Family cap - unisexWalnut bill, cream crown, one size fits all. The arms on the front.
$39.99
Free shipping
The Wells coat of arms
Digital archive pack Coat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.