Xiques Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Xiques family of Spain.

Reg. 7788 · Spanish, W–Z

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Xiques Arms Were Recorded

Catalonia
Map of Spain showing where the Xiques arms are recorded

The Xiques arms were recorded in Catalonia, c. 1722.

Catalonia lived by sea trade, and its merchant houses were as powerful as its landowners. Both sorts of family took arms, and Barcelona kept records of the houses entitled to bear them.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Catalonia
Town
Valence
First recorded
1722

Granting Authority for the Xiques Arms

Arms of Cronista Rey de Armas
Cronista Rey de Armas
Authority

Cronista Rey de Armas

1496-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in Spain in this period.

Portrait of Philip V of Spain
Philip V of Spain
Sovereign of the period

Philip V of Spain

1714–1724

Reigning in Spain when the Xiques arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Spain

In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.

Granting authority
The Cronista Rey de Armas was the official body that regulated and granted coats of arms throughout Spain.
How they got arms
Families often obtained their arms through royal grants or by proving their noble status to the official heraldic authority.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the registers of the Cronista Rey de Armas starting in 1496.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Catalonia.

Origin & History of the Xiques Family in Spain

The family name Xiques finds its historical roots in the northeastern region of Catalonia, where records confirm the presence of family members as early as 1722. During this period, the name was closely tied to the social and agricultural landscape of the rural Catalan countryside. Families bearing this surname were often integrated into the local parish systems, which served as the primary centers for recording births, marriages, and deaths in eighteenth-century Spain. The linguistic structure of the name reflects the distinct Catalan dialect, which evolved from Vulgar Latin and was shaped by the unique cultural identity of the Mediterranean coast. As the family grew, they participated in the typical life of the region, navigating the economic transitions and political shifts that defined the Iberian Peninsula during the Enlightenment.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Siques

A Catalan topographic or habitational term derived from the word for ditches.

This name
XiquesRefers to individuals who lived near or worked with irrigation channels or drainage ditches.
also spelled
Siquier
Xiques
Sikier
Sikes

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Arxiu Diocesà de Girona, Llibres de Baptismes i Matrimonis

Arxiu de la Corona d'Aragó, Cadastre de Catalunya

Alcover, Antoni M., and Francesc de B. Moll, Diccionari català-valencià-balear, 1962

Vinyoles, Teresa-Maria, Història medieval de Catalunya, 2005

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